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Smaller catalyst particles expose a higher step-site fraction

Supplied working report; original verdicts not validated.

Review status: Blogger published. This is an archival source note, not a passed proof.

README.md

# Smaller catalyst particles expose a higher step-site fraction

**XXII, Theory 16 / Nanoscale / Catalysis** · verdict: **supported**

Claim (verbatim):
> Nanocatalyst selectivity is set by the ratio of step sites to terrace sites, so smaller particles are more selective for structure-sensitive reactions.

## Result

The corner+edge (step) fraction of surface atoms falls from 86% at ~0.3 nm to 12% at ~5 nm.

## Headline

Step sites are 86% of the surface at ~0.3 nm but only 12% at ~5 nm.

## Design

Corner, edge and terrace surface atoms were counted exactly on closed-shell fcc cuboctahedra of edge length 1-20 atoms.

## Key statistics

- step_fraction_small_pct = 85.7143 %
- step_fraction_large_pct = 11.6942 %

## Predictions

- **P1** (supported): step fraction 86% -> 12% as size grows

## Limitations

- The geometric trend is exact; the link from step fraction to *selectivity* is not tested (no reaction data).
- Real particles are truncated, oxidised and reconstructed, so site counts differ in detail.
- A single ideal shape is assumed; the qualitative size trend holds across shapes but the numbers are shape-specific.

Provenance: Closed-shell cuboctahedron site counting (van Hardeveld & Hartog magic-number clusters).

*Working paper — not peer reviewed. AI-assisted. Not medical, clinical, financial or safety advice.*

Included code and results