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Quantum dot emission energy is set by size relative to the Bohr radius

Supplied working report; original verdicts not validated.

Review status: Held for correction. This is an archival source note, not a passed proof.

README.md

# Quantum dot emission energy is set by size relative to the Bohr radius

**XXII, Theory 13 / Nanoscale / Quantum dots** · verdict: **supported**

Claim (verbatim):
> Quantum dot emission energy is set by the ratio of dot diameter to exciton Bohr radius, so small changes in size produce large colour shifts only below that scale.

## Result

The Brus gap climbs steeply below the Bohr diameter (10.1 nm); the mean magnitude of dE/d(diameter) is 0.66 eV/nm below it and 0.01 eV/nm above it.

## Headline

Colour shifts with size are ~102x steeper below the Bohr diameter than above it.

## Design

The confined bandgap was computed from the Brus equation for CdSe across 0.8-12 nm diameters, and dE/d(diameter) compared below vs above the exciton Bohr diameter.

## Key statistics

- bohr_diameter_nm = 10.0734 nm
- mean_abs_dEdD_below_eV_per_nm = 0.658499 eV/nm
- mean_abs_dEdD_above_eV_per_nm = 0.00648005 eV/nm

## Predictions

- **P1** (supported): 0.66 vs 0.01 eV/nm below vs above the Bohr diameter

## Limitations

- The Brus equation is an effective-mass approximation and omits surface states and coupling.
- CdSe is one material; the numerical threshold is material-specific even though the qualitative claim is general.
- This is a model of the quantum-confinement effect, not a spectrum of a synthesised sample.

Provenance: Brus (1984) effective-mass confinement model with standard CdSe parameters.

*Working paper — not peer reviewed. AI-assisted. Not medical, clinical, financial or safety advice.*

Included code and results