Incoprea Theory
Vol. XXXIII · 29

Number 07/Networks & contagion/Epidemiology

The Clustering Ratio

The quantity

The ratio of local clustering coefficient to mean degree in a contact network. Above a threshold, outbreaks are smaller than the same reproduction number would predict in a well-mixed population.

01Why it matters

It explains why identical R produces different outbreak sizes in different settings, and why interventions that change mixing can matter more than those that change transmission.

02Expected value

Outbreak size should fall sharply above a clustering ratio of roughly one.

03How it would be measured

Contact tracing data or digital contact networks give both quantities directly.

04What would refute it

If outbreak size depends only on R, the ratio is irrelevant.