Incoprea Theory
Vol. XXXII · 89

Theory 08/Refinement

b-Values Shift With Depth

The claim

The earthquake magnitude-frequency b-value declines with depth, so deep and shallow sequences cannot share a statistic.

01Mechanism

Higher confining pressure and temperature raise the stress drop for small events.

02Prediction

b should fall with depth.

03Refutation

Constant b would remove the pressure effect.