Incoprea Theory
Vol. XXVII · 89

Theory 73/Measurement & modelling/Remote soil moisture

Retrieval Is Vegetation Against Roughness

The claim

The accuracy of remotely sensed soil moisture is set by the ratio of vegetation optical depth to surface roughness, so a dense canopy masks the soil signal.

01Mechanism

Vegetation attenuates and roughness scatters; the ratio determines the signal-to-noise.

02Prediction

Error should track the ratio.

03Refutation

Error tracking sensor resolution would remove vegetation.