Incoprea Theory
Vol. XXIV · 219

Theory 167/Textile wear/Threshold lens

Pilling Needs a Fibre Threshold

The claim

Pilling occurs above a threshold in the ratio of loose fibre to anchorage, so a tight weave resists pilling despite weak fibres.

01Mechanism

Pills form when fibres migrate to the surface and entangle but are not pulled away; the ratio determines whether they anchor.

02Prediction

Pilling should track the ratio.

03Refutation

Pilling tracking fibre strength would remove weave structure.