Incoprea Theory
Vol. XXIV · 219

Theory 154/Ceramic sintering/Rate lens

Densification Follows Diffusion

The claim

Sintering rate is set by the rate of grain-boundary diffusion rather than by temperature alone.

01Mechanism

Porosity closes as atoms move along boundaries; the diffusion rate sets how fast necks grow.

02Prediction

Density should track diffusion rate.

03Refutation

Density tracking time would remove the mechanism.