Incoprea Theory
Vol. XVII · 39

Theory 10/Geotechnical Engineering

Slope Failure Is a Rainfall Ratio

The claim

The timing of slope failure is set by the ratio of rainfall intensity to permeability rather than by rainfall total, so a short intense storm can trigger where a long gentle one does not.

01Mechanism

Failure requires pore pressure to rise, which happens when water arrives faster than it drains; the ratio determines whether pressure builds within the slope.

02Predictions

  • P1Failure timing should track the ratio.
  • P2Total rainfall alone should mispredict.

03Refutation

Failure timing tracking total rainfall would remove the permeability term.