Incoprea Theory
Vol. XVII · 39

Theory 33/Telecommunications Engineering

Holdover Is a Drift Ratio

The claim

Network holdover performance is set by the ratio of oscillator drift rate to the permissible time error, so a better oscillator buys holdover in proportion to the specification.

01Mechanism

Without synchronisation, phase drifts linearly; the time to exceed the limit is the allowed error divided by the drift rate.

02Predictions

  • P1Holdover time should track the ratio.
  • P2Oscillator quality alone should mispredict.

03Refutation

Holdover tracking quality without the error budget would remove the ratio.