Incoprea Theory
Vol. XVI · 99

Theory 83/Energy Limits/Cooling systems

Evaporative Cooling Has a Limit

The claim

Evaporative cooling cannot go below the wet-bulb temperature, and the approach to that limit sets the size and cost of the system.

01Mechanism

The driving force is the wet-bulb depression; as the approach narrows, the exchanger area required rises steeply.

02Prediction

Cost should rise sharply as approach narrows.

03Refutation

Cost independent of approach would remove the limit.