Repair and recovery: method

20,000 leads. 40 recovery streams x 25 separation mechanisms x 20 verification tests. Recovery claims fail at verification far more often than at separation. None tested except the items on the results page.

The composition is balanced: every domain meets every degradation path and every signal, so the catalogue is a complete grid rather than a ranked list. That is deliberate — for forensics and recovery the useful move is often to notice a combination nobody tries, which a ranked list hides.

1. Domains (40)

DomainLeads
spent battery black mass500
e-waste boards500
catalyst recovery500
solvent recovery500
pickling liquor500
plating rinse water500
phosphorus from sewage500
nitrogen recovery500
brine processing500
rare earth separation500
precious metal refining500
zinc from dust500
aluminium dross500
steel slag500
fly ash500
gypsum recovery500
CO2 mineralisation500
hydrogen recovery500
helium recovery500
methane from vents500
oil from sludge500
plastic pyrolysis oil500
textile fibre recycling500
paper deinking500
glass cullet500
tire rubber500
construction demolition500
asphalt binder500
wood residues500
food waste streams500
dairy whey500
brewery spent grain500
fish processing waste500
bone and collagen500
feather keratin500
membrane concentrate500
ion exchange regenerate500
scrubber blowdown500
cooling tower blowdown500
produced water500

2. Mechanisms (25)

MechanismLeads
precipitation800
ion exchange800
solvent extraction800
membrane filtration800
electrodialysis800
electrowinning800
adsorption800
crystallisation800
distillation800
evaporation800
centrifugation800
flotation800
leaching800
bioleaching800
pyrolysis800
gasification800
hydrothermal treatment800
supercritical extraction800
complexation800
chelating resin800
pH swing800
temperature swing800
pressure swing800
redox control800
electrochemical reduction800

3. Signals / quantities / verifications (20)

ItemLeads
mass balance closure1,000
purity assay1,000
second-laboratory check1,000
spike recovery1,000
blank contamination1,000
selectivity against interferents1,000
scale-up test1,000
energy per kilogram1,000
water balance1,000
reagent consumption1,000
yield repeatability1,000
product specification1,000
waste stream analysis1,000
trace contaminant scan1,000
isotopic tracer1,000
residence-time distribution1,000
equipment corrosion rate1,000
fouling rate1,000
regeneration cycling1,000
off-spec fraction1,000

4. How to use it

  1. Find your domain and the signal you already have.
  2. Read across the row: every mechanism consistent with that signal is listed.
  3. Ask which one your current test cannot exclude. That is the lead.

5. Limits


Incoprea Research · 3 November 2026. Composition and computation. No experiment performed.